Journal of Women's Reproductive Health

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Independent assessment

For reviewers

A useful JWRH review tests the validity, ethics, reporting and reproductive-health relevance of a manuscript and explains concerns constructively.

  • Accept only whenExpertise and time are sufficient
  • ConflictsDisclose before review
  • ConfidentialityProtect all submitted material

Before accepting an invitation

Peer review: Single-blind by default; double-blind review is available on request.

Manuscripts that proceed to external peer review are normally evaluated by at least two independent subject-matter experts.

For double-blind manuscripts, reviewers must not attempt to identify the authors.

  • Confirm that the subject and methods fall within your expertise.
  • Declare financial, institutional, collaborative, competitive or personal conflicts.
  • Decline promptly if a conflict, workload or deadline prevents an independent review.
  • Keep the manuscript, data, images and correspondence confidential.
  • Contact the editorial office before involving another person in the review.
  • Do not use unpublished ideas or information for personal advantage.

What to evaluate

Assess the claim, evidence and reporting rather than rewriting the paper according to personal preference.

Question and contribution

Is the central reproductive-biology, gynecologic or sexual-health question clear and within scope, including related care, experience, rights and access across the lifespan? Basic and preclinical work may fit without demonstrated clinical benefit.

Methods and statistics

Are the design, model or participant selection, controls, measures, analyses and uncertainty appropriate to the research stage? Distinguish biological and technical replication in experiments, and assess context and sampling in qualitative work.

Results and interpretation

Are results reported completely, with conclusions proportionate to the evidence? Cellular and animal findings do not establish human treatment efficacy or safety, and observational associations do not by themselves establish causation.

Reporting and reproducibility

Are protocols, reporting guidelines, data availability, materials and limitations described sufficiently for evaluation and reuse?

Write a constructive report

  1. Summarize

    State the question and principal contribution briefly to show how the manuscript was understood.

  2. Major comments

    Prioritize concerns that affect validity, ethics, interpretation or reproducibility and explain what evidence or revision is needed.

  3. Minor comments

    List specific corrections to clarity, terminology, tables, figures or references without obscuring the substantive review.

  4. Recommendation

    Choose the available recommendation and justify it. The recommendation is advisory; the editor makes the decision.

Editorial decision criteria

Editorial decisions are based on scope, scientific quality, methodological rigor, ethical compliance, reporting quality, and relevance to the journal.

Citation behavior

Recommend only citations that materially improve accuracy or context. Do not request irrelevant citations, excessive self-citations, or citations intended to benefit JWRH or its publisher.

Ethics, sensitive data and confidential tools

Send suspected misconduct or participant-safety concerns privately to the editor rather than contacting the authors.

  • Check human-participant approval, informed consent and trial registration where applicable.
  • Consider whether reproductive, sexual, fertility, abortion, pregnancy, lactation and imaging data are appropriately de-identified. For animal research, check model justification, controls and welfare approvals; for human-derived materials, check provenance and applicable consent and ethics requirements.
  • Assess participant selection, demographic reporting, outcome definitions and potential bias.
  • Flag image manipulation, data inconsistencies, plagiarism, duplicate publication or undisclosed conflicts.
  • Reviewers must obtain journal permission before using AI to assist with a review. Any permitted use must be disclosed, and confidential manuscript content must not be uploaded where confidentiality cannot be assured.
  • Use respectful, specific language and distinguish required corrections from optional suggestions.

After the review

After submitting the review, reviewers should securely delete downloaded manuscript files and must not retain or use unpublished material.

Independence of reviewing

Reviewing is a scholarly responsibility. It confers no advantage in the review or acceptance of a reviewer’s own manuscript.

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