Research Topic · Peer-Reviewed

Theca Cells

Theca cells are specialized ovarian cells that are located between the granulosa cells and the ovarian follicle. These cells are essential for the development of the oocyte, or egg, which is necessary for human reproduction. Theca cells produce androgens, a type of hormone, which helps to maintain the ovarian follic…

📚 0 peer-reviewed articles cited 🗓 Reviewed June 2026

Overview

Theca cells are specialized ovarian cells that are located between the granulosa cells and the ovarian follicle. These cells are essential for the development of the oocyte, or egg, which is necessary for human reproduction. Theca cells produce androgens, a type of hormone, which helps to maintain the ovarian follicle during the process of folliculogenesis – the development of the ovarian follicles into mature eggs ready for ovulation. Theca cells also produce other important hormones such as progesterone and estrogen, essential for maintaining a healthy reproductive cycle. The theca cells are therefore essential for reproductive health and the successful fertilization and development of the oocyte.

Research published in this journal

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Editorial oversight

Curated from peer-reviewed research published in International Journal of Cell.

Journal editorial board
Faiz Ul Amin · Korea, Democratic People's Rep Yuping Li · United States Hong WAN · United Kingdom

This page summarises published research for orientation; it is not medical or professional advice.